A recent study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) has illuminated a troubling trend: the increasing use of delta-8 among high school seniors. Delta-8, often marketed as a “light THC” or a legal alternative to marijuana, has garnered attention, especially in states where recreational marijuana remains prohibited for adults.
Delta-8 THC, a close chemical relative of delta-9 THC found in cannabis, shares similar psychoactive effects but with lesser potency and fewer legal restrictions. Unlike marijuana, there are no age constraints for purchasing delta-8 in most states where it’s lawful, making it readily accessible to teenagers through convenience stores, gas stations, and online platforms.
Conducted by researchers from the USC Institute for Addiction Science, the study analyzed data from the Monitoring the Future in-school survey, a nationwide assessment of adolescent behavior and attitudes. Alarmingly, 11.4% of 12th-grade students surveyed reported using delta-8 THC in the past year, surpassing the percentage of marijuana users, despite its illegality for teens.
Of particular concern is the frequency of delta-8 usage among teens, with a significant portion admitting to repeated consumption, some as frequently as 40 times within the year. Additionally, the study found elevated delta-8 usage among teens in regions where marijuana remains illicit for adults, hinting at a possible correlation with regulatory policies.
The study also uncovered demographic trends, with white teens and males showing a higher likelihood of using delta-8 and marijuana compared to other groups. These findings underscore the urgent need for targeted interventions and educational initiatives to combat the growing prevalence of delta-8 usage among adolescents.
Delta-8’s inadequate regulation and enticing forms like gummies, chocolates, and vaping cartridges exacerbate the challenge of curtailing its use among youth. Moreover, the lack of comprehensive research on delta-8’s effects on the developing brain highlights the necessity for further scientific inquiry and regulatory oversight.
Calls to America’s Poison Centers related to delta-8 exposure have surged, underscoring the potential risks associated with its consumption, including accidental ingestion and adverse reactions.
In conclusion, proactive measures are imperative to address the emerging public health threat posed by delta-8 usage among teenagers. Efforts to regulate its availability, bolster educational campaigns, and support research into its health impacts are essential steps toward safeguarding adolescent well-being and mitigating the potential harms associated with delta-8 consumption.